![]() of aptrganga) and reimleikar (‘haunting’) in these medieval sagas are still commonly discussed as a draugr in various scholarly works, or the draugar and the haugbúar are lumped into one. ![]() īeings not specifically called draugar, but actually only referred to as aptrgǫngur (‘revenants’, pl. Yet Glámr is still routinely referred to as a draugr by modern scholars. Unlike Kárr inn gamli (Kar the Old) in Grettis saga, who is specifically called a draugr, Glámr the ghost in the same saga is never explicitly called a draugr in the text, though called a "troll" in it. īeings in British folklore such as "shag-boys" and "hogboons" derive their names from Old Norse: haugbui. The word is hypothetically traced to Proto-Indo European stem * dʰrowgʰos "phantom", from * dʰrewgʰ- "deceive" (see also Avestan " druj"). In Swedish, draug is a modern loanword from West Norse, as the native Swedish form drög has acquired the meaning of "a pale, ineffectual, and slow-minded person that drags himself along". Tolkien employed this term in his novels, though "barrow-wight" is actually a rendering of haugbúinn (literally the ‘howe-dweller’), otherwise translated as "barrow-dweller". The draugr was referred to as " barrow-wight" in the 1869 translation of Grettis saga, long before J. Often the draugr is regarded not so much as a ghost but a revenant, i.e., the reanimated corpse of the deceased inside the burial mound (as in the example of Kárr inn gamli in Grettis saga). Old Norse draugr is defined as "a ghost, spirit, esp. They are revenants, or animated corpses with a corporeal body, rather than ghosts which possess intangible spiritual bodies. ![]() The draugr or draug ( Old Norse: draugr, plural draugar modern Icelandic: draugur, Faroese: dreygur and Danish, Swedish, and Norwegian: draug) is an undead creature from the Scandinavian saga literature and folktales.Ĭommentators extend the term draugr to the undead in medieval literature, even if it is never explicitly referred to as such in the text, and designated them rather as a haugbúi (" barrow-dweller") or an aptrganga, literally "again-walker" ( Icelandic: afturganga).ĭraugar live in their graves or royal palaces, often guarding treasure buried with them in their burial mound. "Draug" redirects here for the 2018 film, see Draug (film) for the Norwegian role-playing game, see Draug (role-playing game). For the planet Draugr, see PSR B1257+12 A.
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